How Confident Are You in Your Evaluation Scores?
- Kelly Christopher
- Aug 14
- 2 min read
In theory, two evaluators observing the same lesson should arrive at the same score. In reality? That’s rarely the case.
Whether it’s differences in training, personal bias, or interpretation of rubric language, inter-rater reliability has been a thorn in the side of teacher evaluation systems for years. The result? Scores can vary wildly depending on who is in the room, rather than on what is happening in the classroom.

Why This Matters
When evaluation scores aren’t consistent, the consequences ripple through your district:
Teacher trust erodes. Educators start questioning the fairness of the process.
Professional growth suffers. Feedback loses credibility when it’s based on inconsistent ratings.
Accreditation evidence weakens. Inconsistent scoring undermines the reliability of your evaluation data.
Legal and HR risks increase. Disputes over evaluation results can escalate quickly when scoring isn’t clearly evidence-based.
The truth is, even highly experienced evaluators bring subjective interpretation into the process — especially when rubric descriptors are open to multiple readings.
The Evidence-First™ Solution
Evidence-First™ scoring, used in the NJDOE-approved LoTi® Teacher Evaluation, addresses inter-rater reliability head-on by shifting the focus from opinion to observable fact.
Instead of asking evaluators to interpret broad performance language on the spot, Evidence-First:
Defines exact, observable evidence markers for each performance area.
Automates rubric alignment so scores are generated from what was actually observed, not from personal interpretation.
Provides clear scoring justification in the final report, making it transparent to both evaluators and teachers.
This structure ensures that two different evaluators, observing the same lesson, will generate the same score — because they’re checking the same specific evidence markers.
Real-World Impact
Districts that have implemented Evidence-First scoring report:
Higher scoring consistency across evaluators.
Increased teacher confidence in the evaluation process.
More actionable feedback because it’s anchored in concrete classroom evidence.
Time saved — on average, 1–2 hours less per evaluation without sacrificing accuracy.
And because the system produces a clear audit trail of evidence, it strengthens the district’s position for accreditation reviews, contract renewals, and compliance reporting.
The Bottom Line
If you’re not 100% confident that two evaluators in your district would score the same lesson the same way, your inter-rater reliability is at risk. Evidence-First scoring eliminates this guesswork, builds trust, and ensures that teacher evaluations are both fair and defensible.
Your evaluation scores should reflect what’s happening in the classroom — not who’s holding the clipboard.




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